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Failure Analysis

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Tom Robertson



Identification of the underlying problem

Whenever a component or product fails in service or if failure occurs in manufacturing or during production processing, failure analysis plays a very important role. In any case, one must determine the cause of failure to prevent future occurrence, and/or to improve the performance of the device, component or structure.

Typical examples of systems/equipment that can be analyzed are electrical generators, heat exchangers, valves, control systems, pumps, components of gas turbines and compressors.

Failure Analysis will disclose;
• Why the event, failure or breakdown occurred
• How future failures can be controlled or eliminated

Analysis to Identify the Causes of Failure / Breakdown

Failure analyses of the repairable systems focus on the model capability to identify, control and eliminate future failures, for a system.
• Root Cause Analysis
• Pareto Analysis for Downtime
• MTBF-MTTR Trending for Bad Assets
• Effect of MTTR on Asset Availability
• Breakdown Analysis
• Identification of Dominant Failure Codes
• Effect of Unplanned Cost on Maintenance Cost
• Analyze Reactive Maintenance
Benefits
• Uses advanced investigative techniques
• Identifies early (unlikely) life failures
• Extends equipment lifetime
• Reduced cost of maintenance
• Improves availability “up-time” and increased production
• Increases safety
• Easy to identify for potential losses where risk is included

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